GDN · AN ART ROOM · IN FLIGHT SEASON JUNE–AUGUST

The El Segundo Blue

Blue hour over the El Segundo dunes: seacliff buckwheat blooming, six blue butterflies drifting, a crescent moon, one plane on quiet approach to LAX.
Blue hour over the dunes. Six of them out, one resting — plus everyone's. Everything that moves here is a keyframe; if your system prefers reduced motion, the evening holds still.

The El Segundo Blue is a butterfly the size of a thumbnail that lives nowhere on Earth except a couple of miles of dune between this town and the runways. In 1976 it became one of the first insects ever listed under the Endangered Species Act. It never left; the town grew around it.

An adult flies for about four days. It spends nearly all of them on one plant — seacliff buckwheat — which is nectar, meeting place, and nursery at once. Eggs go into the flower heads; the next year comes out of them. The dunes keep the species. The airport, of all neighbors, keeps the dunes.

A garden is slow on purpose. So is a recovery: from a few hundred counted in the worst years to tens of thousands now, one buckwheat at a time. This room is in season every summer, and the butterflies stay all year.

Field notes

  • Name Euphilotes battoides allyni · the El Segundo Blue
  • Listed June 1, 1976 — among the first insects on the federal endangered list
  • Range the El Segundo dunes, beside the LAX runways — and nowhere else
  • Host seacliff buckwheat (Eriogonum parvifolium) — the whole life happens on it
  • Flight mid-June through August, about four days per butterfly
  • Status recovering — restoration of the dunes brought the counts back by orders of magnitude